SK Hynix Bets on AI Inference Market with 800% DRAM Capacity Expansion
2025-11-21
As artificial intelligence applications shift from model training to large-scale inference, the demand for general-purpose DRAM is surging. SK Hynix has keenly captured this market shift and plans to significantly expand its capacity for sixth-generation 10-nanometer DRAM (1c DRAM). This strategic adjustment reflects the strong demand for cost-effective general-purpose DRAM in AI inference applications and also shows that SK Hynix is shifting its strategic focus from high-bandwidth memory (HBM) to a broader AI memory market.
Capacity Expansion Plan
According to South Korean media reports, SK Hynix plans to increase the monthly capacity of its sixth-generation 10-nanometer DRAM from the current approximately 20,000 300mm wafers to 160,000–190,000 wafers by 2026. This represents an increase of 8–9 times and will account for more than one-third of its total DRAM capacity. The expanded 1c DRAM will mainly be used to produce products such as GDDR7 and SOCAMM2 to meet the order demands of large technology companies like Nvidia.
Market and Technology Background
SK Hynix's expansion plan is carried out against the backdrop of a boom in AI infrastructure investment. With the popularization of AI applications, the demand for high-performance DRAM is also steadily growing, especially for high-capacity DDR5 module products. SK Hynix plans to accelerate the migration to its most advanced 1c DRAM process, which will establish a "complete" DRAM product line for server, mobile, and graphics applications.
In addition, SK Hynix also holds a dominant position in the HBM market, with its HBM4 product set to begin shipping in the fourth quarter of 2025. The company has already locked in all customer demand for next year's DRAM and NAND production. This indicates that SK Hynix is in a favorable position in the AI memory market, able to meet the market demand for both HBM and general-purpose DRAM.
Industry Competition and Market Outlook
In the DRAM market, SK Hynix's main competitor, Samsung, is also making efforts to regain its market leadership. According to reports, Samsung plans to expand its monthly capacity for 1c DRAM to 200,000 wafers by the end of 2026. This target includes achieving a monthly capacity of 60,000 wafers by the end of 2025, adding another 80,000 wafers in the second quarter of 2026, and then another 60,000 wafers in the fourth quarter.
SK Hynix's expansion plan and market strategy show its long-term confidence in the AI memory market. Compared with HBM, which requires complex stacking processes, 1c DRAM has higher production efficiency and can more quickly respond to the explosive demand for AI memory in the market. In addition, SK Hynix also plans to further expand the production of HBM4 through its new factory M15X to meet the needs of customers like Nvidia.
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